Benefits of Education

 There are two ways in which benefits  are mainly classified:- Direct and Indirect Benefits, Private and Social Benefits

(1) DIRECT AND INDIRECT BENEFITS:- Life-time earnings of an educated person is an instance of direct benefit from education. Skills produced in training or extension programmes in agriculture that assist in stepping up productivity is another illustration of DIRECT BENEFITS.

Development of attitudes favourable for savings, small family, modernisation, development response, rational outlook, scientific temper, democratic behaviour etc. are instances of INDIRECT BENEFITS.

(2) PRIVATE AND SOCIAL BENEFITS:- Private benefits are those which accrue to an individual. They may be both monetary and non-monetary, direct and indirect. Earnings of an individual is an illustration of DIRECT PRIVATE BENEFIT. Development of desired attitudes, level of confidence, a balanced personality structure and healthy leisure time interests of life are illustrations of INDIRECT OR NON-MONETARY BENEFITS provided they are the results of a well-planned educational system. Taxes on income paid by individuals to the state are deducted from Private Monetary Benefits.

The aggregate Private Monetary Benefits of all individuals with education along with the taxes paid by them constitute SOCIAL BENEFITS which are DIRECT AND MONETARY. Attitudes and values commensurate with desired and planned social changes that are spread among people because of education, constitute INDIRECT AND NON-MONETARY SOCIAL BENEFITS. An enlightened and informed citizenry, people with civic sense and hygienic habits, people who participate in decentralised decision-making processes, vote in elections, send their children to schools, do not discriminate against the girl child etc. are illustrations of NON-MONETARY SOCIAL BENEFITS.   

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